Officials from Saudi Arabia, France and the United States met in Paris to develop a plan to disarm Hezbollah in Lebanon, after a ceasefire with Israel. The talks aim to build a mechanism that monitors disarmament, involving peacekeeping support from the U.N. Officials also plan a future conference to strengthen Lebanon’s army and help rebuild areas damaged by conflict. Lebanon’s political landscape makes action difficult, especially before elections. Israel has repeatedly accused Hezbollah of failing to disarm, while Hezbollah-aligned groups see the negotiations as politically sensitive. This push reflects growing international focus on stability in the Middle East.
PUTIN TO ADDRESS WAR AND PEACE NEWS CONFERENCE
Russian President Vladimir Putin scheduled a marathon news conference to speak on the war in Ukraine and related issues. This annual address is closely watched by global leaders because it may signal whether Russia plans to continue the military campaign or explore peace talks. The Ukraine conflict, now among the deadliest in Europe since World War II, has reshaped relations between Russia, NATO and Western nations. Putin’s comments may impact diplomatic efforts, sanctions policies, and military strategies. International observers will scrutinise his stance on Ukraine, Western pressure, and Russia’s future foreign policy direction.
POLAND BEGINS PRODUCING ANTI-PERSONNEL MINES
Poland announced it will start producing anti-personnel mines for deployment along its eastern border with Belarus and Russia. The decision follows Warsaw’s exit from the Ottawa Convention, an international treaty banning such weapons, with the withdrawal taking effect in early 2026. Poland cited rising security concerns linked to Russia’s war in Ukraine. The state-owned manufacturer is set to increase mine production dramatically, from hundreds of thousands to over a million annually. Other NATO members like Lithuania and Latvia are also moving away from the treaty. Ukraine’s withdrawal suggests broader regional shifts in defence policy.
INDIA AND OMAN SIGN MAJOR TRADE PACT
India and Oman signed a comprehensive economic partnership agreement to boost trade, investment and cooperation between the two nations. The deal aims to reduce tariffs, encourage investment in key sectors like manufacturing and services, and strengthen bilateral ties. Indian officials said the pact will support job creation and economic growth while enhancing India’s presence in the Middle East. Oman sees the agreement as a way to diversify its economy beyond oil. The pact also comes at a time of shifting global alliances and supply chains, highlighting India’s expanding economic diplomacy and strategic presence in West Asia.
UKRAINE WARNS IT MAY CUT DRONE PRODUCTION
At a key summit in Brussels, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that Ukraine might have to reduce drone production and other defence manufacturing unless the EU agrees to unlock €210 billion in frozen Russian assets. Ukraine says this funding is essential to sustain its military efforts. Some EU states, especially Belgium, are cautious due to legal risk of retaliation from Russia. The disagreement highlights divisions in Europe over how to support Ukraine’s war effort. Zelenskyy also noted the risk that reduced defence capability could weaken Ukraine’s frontlines amid ongoing conflict.
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